The History of Cuenca, Spain

The history of Cuenca is one of the richest in Spain,relatively new (an 18th century gem). To view a
where traces of the Iron Age have surfaced throughsatisfying showing of period furniture and various
the remains of various burial grounds. Importantworks of art, the local San Pablo Convent is a 4-star,
Roman settlements, such as the ones found atstate-run hotel that dates back to the 16th century.
Saelices and Valeria have also been located in Cuenca.The villages in Cuenca also unfold to reveal an
The city also serves as the site where the Romaninteresting history. Alarcon is a well-preserved, walled
Conca was established, which later became avillage with a medieval past. It is here that a castle
territory ruled by the Visigoths, followed by theand collection of impressive churches are positioned,
Moors, until liberation came by the hands of Alfonsowhere Don Juan Manuel was able to pen most of his
VIII in 1177. It was from then on that Cuenca wouldworks. The hill on which the village thrives upon is
enjoy the unique rights as a frontier town, eventuallythought inhabited since prehistoric times. After the
becoming the headquarters of the knightly Order ofRomans conquered the land, the Arabs converted it
Santiago.into a fortress, which was later taken back by
Today, the history of Cuenca, Spain is captured inAlfonso VIII. In Belmonte, an assortment of
the many attractions and intriguing sites from thewell-preserved churches, palaces, and convents hailing
past that are scattered about the land. Thefrom between the 15th to 17th century reside.
Cathedral, located in Plaza Mayor, dates back to 1177,Additional historic points of interest in Cuenca include
and displays the allure of several different periods ofthe town of Huerte (with Roman, Visigothic, Arab
architecture. Another worthy chapel called theand Christian ties) and the Mancha town of San
Palcacio Episcopal dates back to the 13th century.Clementa (established in the 12th century by Catholic
While the Cathedral is rather historic, the Town Hall isMonarchs).